Q
- Is homeschooling
legal? A
- Yes, it is legal
in all 50 states. However, each state has it's own regulations
that must be followed. Go to the NYS
Regs section for the NY regulations, or visit HSLDA
for info on any other state.
Q
- What is my responsibility to the school district?
A
- You are required to provide to the school district
a letter of intent to homeschool, an Individual Home
Instruction Plan (IHIP) for each student, quarterly
reports, and an end-of-the-year evaluation. However,
many school districts ask for more than the law requires
for you to provide. See the NYS
Regs section to learn what is required in NY State.
Q
- At what age do I have to report my child to the school
district? A
- You must report in the year the child turns six; provided
that birth date is before by December 1st. After Dec.
1st you wait until the following year. Also, you must
continue
reporting
through the year when the child turns 16.
Q
- Shouldn't I report my child to the district even though
he's only 5; just to prove he's had kindergarten?
A
- If you report, you must follow all of the regulations,
including quarterly reports and an end-of-the-year assessment.
Why bother when, according to the law, you don't have
to? You may advise the district that you are homeschooling,
but will not be reporting until your child is 6.
Rarely will a district ask for proof of kindergarten,
but it's good to have some work or an end-of-the-year
test available just in case. Legally though, they can't
even ask for it.
Q
- Can I begin homeschooling after the school year has
already begun? A
- Yes, you may begin at any point during the year. You
simply write your letter of intent stating that you
have just decided to homeschool, and then all the normal
time spans apply.
Officially,
you have to notify the district within 14 days of beginning
to homeschool, but it's better to notify them right
away if you pull them out of public school. This is
because a truant officer will be contacting you sooner
than 14 days if your child is not in attendance.
Q
- Can I homeschool a child with special needs?
A
- Yes you can. Also, your child is still eligible for
special services, such as speech, as long as the district
has an IEP or specialized learning plan on file for
him.
Q
- What about gym class and socialization?
A
- You can provide gym class on your own through normal
exercise and activity. However, it's a good idea to
join a local support group. In this way you can participate
in group gym classes and sports, as well as field trips,
spelling and geography bees, science fairs, etc. Socialization
is also achieved in the group settings, or maybe your
kids go to Sunday School. Hopefully, your family spends
at least some time during the week interacting with
other families, thereby achieving socialization through
normal daily activity.